habe eine erfolgreiche und unproblematische Installation hinter mir. Mageia 6 läuft seit einiger Zeit rund und ohne Probleme. Softwareinstallation, kein Problem. Das XFCE4 läuft auch ohne Probleme. Kann super unter mageia arbeiten!
Nachdem das OS seit geraumer Zeit im Einsatz ist, dachte ich mir – schau mal in die Konfiguration …
Punkt „Grafischen Server einrichten“:
Zitat:
„Ihre Xorg–Konfigurationsdatei ist defekt und wird ignoriert“

Nun habe ich im „home“ gar keine „.xorg.conf“. Kann sich demnach nur um die in /etc/X11 handeln.
Nur, wieso startet dann die grafische Oberfläche noch?
Ich hoffe, Ihr könnt mir bei diesem Problem weiter helfen.
LG
Sonya
Hier noch ein paar Angaben, ich hoffe, die sind aussagekräftig:
$ uname -a
Linux localhost 4.9.35-desktop-1.mga6 #1 SMP Thu Jun 29 19:27:27 UTC 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
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# lshw -short
H/W path Device Class Description
===================================================
system To be filled by O.E.M. (To be filled by
/0 bus Z77-D3H
/0/0 memory 64KiB BIOS
/0/4 memory 128KiB L1 cache
/0/5 memory 1MiB L2 cache
/0/6 memory 8MiB L3 cache
/0/7 memory 32GiB System Memory
/0/7/0 memory 8GiB DIMM DDR3 Synchronous 1333 MHz (0,8
/0/7/1 memory 8GiB DIMM DDR3 Synchronous 1333 MHz (0,8
/0/7/2 memory 8GiB DIMM DDR3 Synchronous 1333 MHz (0,8
/0/7/3 memory 8GiB DIMM DDR3 Synchronous 1333 MHz (0,8
/0/43 processor Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2700K CPU @ 3.50GHz
/0/100 bridge 2nd Generation Core Processor Family DRA
/0/100/1 bridge Xeon E3-1200/2nd Generation Core Process
/0/100/1/0 display GF114 [GeForce GTX 560 Ti]
/0/100/1/0.1 multimedia GF114 HDMI Audio Controller
/0/100/14 bus 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family USB
/0/100/14/0 usb3 bus xHCI Host Controller
/0/100/14/1 usb4 bus xHCI Host Controller
/0/100/16 communication 7 Series/C216 Chipset Family MEI Control
/0/100/1a bus 7 Series/C216 Chipset Family USB Enhance
/0/100/1a/1 usb1 bus EHCI Host Controller
/0/100/1a/1/1 bus Integrated Rate Matching Hub
/0/100/1a/1/1/1 printer HP LaserJet Professional P1102w
/0/100/1a/1/1/5 input CyMotion Master Linux Keyboard G230
/0/100/1a/1/1/6 input USB-PS/2 Optical Mouse
/0/100/1b multimedia 7 Series/C216 Chipset Family High Defini
/0/100/1c bridge 7 Series/C216 Chipset Family PCI Express
/0/100/1c.5 bridge 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family PCI
/0/100/1c.5/0 bridge 82801 PCI Bridge
/0/100/1c.6 bridge 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family PCI
/0/100/1c.6/0 enp5s0 network AR8151 v2.0 Gigabit Ethernet
/0/100/1c.7 bridge 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family PCI
/0/100/1c.7/0 bus EJ168 USB 3.0 Host Controller
/0/100/1c.7/0/0 usb5 bus xHCI Host Controller
/0/100/1c.7/0/1 usb6 bus xHCI Host Controller
/0/100/1d bus 7 Series/C216 Chipset Family USB Enhance
/0/100/1d/1 usb2 bus EHCI Host Controller
/0/100/1d/1/1 bus Integrated Rate Matching Hub
/0/100/1f bridge Z77 Express Chipset LPC Controller
/0/100/1f.2 storage 7 Series/C210 Series Chipset Family 6-po
/0/100/1f.3 bus 7 Series/C216 Chipset Family SMBus Contr
/1 power To Be Filled By O.E.M.
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# lspci -nnk | grep -i VGA -A2
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: NVIDIA Corporation GF114 [GeForce GTX 560 Ti] [10de:1200] (rev a1)
Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Device [1043:8390]
Kernel driver in use: nouveau
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xrandr
Screen 0: minimum 320 x 200, current 1920 x 1200, maximum 16384 x 16384
DVI-I-1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
DVI-I-2 connected 1920x1200+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 518mm x 324mm
1920x1200 59.95*+
1600x1200 60.00
1680x1050 59.88
1400x1050 59.95
1280x1024 75.02 60.02
1440x900 59.90
1360x768 59.80
1152x864 75.00
1280x720 60.00
1024x768 75.03 70.07 60.00
832x624 74.55
800x600 72.19 75.00 60.32 56.25
640x480 75.00 72.81 66.67 59.94
720x400 70.08
HDMI-1 disconnected (normal left inverted right x axis y axis)
Ach ja, zum Schluss noch die xorg.conf auch /etc/X11:
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# File generated by XFdrake (rev 262502)
# **********************************************************************
# Refer to the xorg.conf man page for details about the format of
# this file.
# **********************************************************************
Section "ServerFlags"
AllowMouseOpenFail # allows the server to start up even if the mouse does not work
Option "DontZap" "False" # disable <Ctrl><Alt><BS> (server abort)
#DontZoom # disable <Ctrl><Alt><KP_+>/<KP_-> (resolution switching)
EndSection
Section "Module"
Load "v4l" # Video for Linux
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "monitor1"
Option "PreferredMode" "1920x1200"
# Apple iMac modes
ModeLine "1024x768" 78.525 1024 1049 1145 1312 768 769 772 800 +hsync +vsync
ModeLine "800x600" 62.357 800 821 901 1040 600 601 604 632 +hsync +vsync
ModeLine "640x480" 49.886 640 661 725 832 480 481 484 514 +hsync +vsync
# Apple monitors tend to do 832x624
ModeLine "832x624" 57 832 876 940 1152 624 625 628 667 -hsync -vsync
# Apple PowerBook G3
ModeLine "800x600" 100 800 816 824 840 600 616 624 640 -hsync -vsync
# Apple TI Powerbook
ModeLine "1152x768" 78.741 1152 1173 1269 1440 768 769 772 800 +vsync +vsync
# Pismo Firewire G3
ModeLine "1024x768" 65 1024 1032 1176 1344 768 771 777 806 -hsync -vsync
# iBook2
ModeLine "1024x768" 65 1024 1048 1184 1344 768 771 777 806 -hsync -vsync
# 17" Apple Studio Display
ModeLine "1024x768" 112.62 1024 1076 1248 1420 768 768 780 808 +hsync +vsync
# HiRes Apple Studio Display
ModeLine "1280x1024" 135 1280 1288 1392 1664 1024 1027 1030 1064
# Another variation
ModeLine "1280x1024" 134.989 1280 1317 1429 1688 1024 1025 1028 1066 +hsync +vsync
# TV fullscreen mode or DVD fullscreen output.
# 768x576 @ 79 Hz, 50 kHz hsync
ModeLine "768x576" 50.00 768 832 846 1000 576 590 595 630
# 768x576 @ 100 Hz, 61.6 kHz hsync
ModeLine "768x576" 63.07 768 800 960 1024 576 578 590 616
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1920x1200_120" 412.34 1920 2080 2296 2672 1200 1201 1204 1286 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1920x1200_100" 337.58 1920 2072 2288 2656 1200 1201 1204 1271 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1920x1200_85" 282.74 1920 2072 2280 2640 1200 1201 1204 1260 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1920x1200_75" 246.59 1920 2064 2272 2624 1200 1201 1204 1253 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1920x1200_60" 193.16 1920 2048 2256 2592 1200 1201 1204 1242 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1920x1200_50" 158.08 1920 2032 2240 2560 1200 1201 1204 1235 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1680x1050_120" 313.20 1680 1816 2000 2320 1050 1051 1054 1125 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1680x1050_100" 256.20 1680 1808 1992 2304 1050 1051 1054 1112 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1680x1050_85" 214.51 1680 1800 1984 2288 1050 1051 1054 1103 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1680x1050_75" 188.07 1680 1800 1984 2288 1050 1051 1054 1096 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1680x1050_60" 147.14 1680 1784 1968 2256 1050 1051 1054 1087 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1680x1050_50" 120.21 1680 1776 1952 2224 1050 1051 1054 1081 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1600x1000_120" 284.04 1600 1728 1904 2208 1000 1001 1004 1072 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1600x1000_100" 232.13 1600 1720 1896 2192 1000 1001 1004 1059 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1600x1000_85" 194.21 1600 1712 1888 2176 1000 1001 1004 1050 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1600x1000_75" 169.13 1600 1704 1880 2160 1000 1001 1004 1044 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1600x1000_60" 133.14 1600 1704 1872 2144 1000 1001 1004 1035 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1600x1000_50" 108.66 1600 1688 1856 2112 1000 1001 1004 1029 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1440x900_120" 229.75 1440 1552 1712 1984 900 901 904 965 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1440x900_100" 187.55 1440 1544 1704 1968 900 901 904 953 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1440x900_85" 156.79 1440 1536 1696 1952 900 901 904 945 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1440x900_75" 136.49 1440 1536 1688 1936 900 901 904 940 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1440x900_60" 106.47 1440 1520 1672 1904 900 901 904 932 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1440x900_50" 87.41 1440 1512 1664 1888 900 901 904 926 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1280x800_120" 181.21 1280 1376 1520 1760 800 801 804 858 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1280x800_100" 147.89 1280 1376 1512 1744 800 801 804 848 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1280x800_85" 123.38 1280 1368 1504 1728 800 801 804 840 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1280x800_75" 107.21 1280 1360 1496 1712 800 801 804 835 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1280x800_60" 83.46 1280 1344 1480 1680 800 801 804 828 -HSync +Vsync
# modeline generated by gtf(1) [handled by XFdrake]
ModeLine "1280x800_50" 68.56 1280 1336 1472 1664 800 801 804 824 -HSync +Vsync
EndSection
Section "Device"
Identifier "device1"
Option "DPMS"
EndSection
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "layout1"
EndSection
Undzu guter Letzt auch noch die Logdatei:
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$ grep -i driver /var/log/Xorg.0.log
[ 9.980] X.Org Video Driver: 23.0
[ 9.980] X.Org XInput driver : 24.1
[ 9.986] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/v4l_drv.so
[ 9.987] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 10.085] (==) Matched nouveau as autoconfigured driver 0
[ 10.085] (==) Matched nv as autoconfigured driver 1
[ 10.085] (==) Matched nouveau as autoconfigured driver 2
[ 10.085] (==) Matched nv as autoconfigured driver 3
[ 10.085] (==) Matched modesetting as autoconfigured driver 4
[ 10.085] (==) Matched fbdev as autoconfigured driver 5
[ 10.085] (==) Matched vesa as autoconfigured driver 6
[ 10.085] (==) Assigned the driver to the xf86ConfigLayout
[ 10.085] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/nouveau_drv.so
[ 10.087] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 10.087] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 10.087] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.so
[ 10.088] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 10.088] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 10.088] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so
[ 10.089] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 10.089] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 10.089] (II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules/drivers/vesa_drv.so
[ 10.089] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 10.089] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 10.089] (II) v4l driver for Video4Linux overlay mode (V4L2)
[ 10.089] (II) NOUVEAU driver
[ 10.090] (II) NOUVEAU driver for NVIDIA chipset families :
[ 10.090] (II) modesetting: Driver for Modesetting Kernel Drivers: kms
[ 10.090] (II) FBDEV: driver for framebuffer: fbdev
[ 10.090] (II) VESA: driver for VESA chipsets: vesa
[ 10.090] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1920x1200": 154.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 74.0 kHz, 60.0 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1600x1200": 162.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 75.0 kHz, 60.0 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1680x1050": 119.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 64.7 kHz, 59.9 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1400x1050": 101.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 64.7 kHz, 59.9 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1280x1024": 135.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 80.0 kHz, 75.0 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1280x1024": 108.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 64.0 kHz, 60.0 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1440x900": 88.8 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 55.5 kHz, 59.9 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1152x864": 108.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 67.5 kHz, 75.0 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1280x720": 74.2 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 45.0 kHz, 60.0 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1024x768": 78.8 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 60.0 kHz, 75.0 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1024x768": 75.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 56.5 kHz, 70.1 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "1024x768": 65.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 48.4 kHz, 60.0 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "832x624": 57.3 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 49.7 kHz, 74.6 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "800x600": 50.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 48.1 kHz, 72.2 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "800x600": 49.5 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 46.9 kHz, 75.0 Hz
[ 10.174] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "800x600": 40.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 37.9 kHz, 60.3 Hz
[ 10.175] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "800x600": 36.0 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 35.2 kHz, 56.2 Hz
[ 10.175] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "640x480": 31.5 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 37.5 kHz, 75.0 Hz
[ 10.175] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "640x480": 31.5 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 37.9 kHz, 72.8 Hz
[ 10.175] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "640x480": 30.2 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 35.0 kHz, 66.7 Hz
[ 10.175] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "640x480": 25.2 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 31.5 kHz, 59.9 Hz
[ 10.175] (**) NOUVEAU(0): Driver mode "720x400": 28.3 MHz (scaled from 0.0 MHz), 31.5 kHz, 70.1 Hz
[ 10.223] (II) NOUVEAU(0): [DRI2] DRI driver: nouveau
[ 10.223] (II) NOUVEAU(0): [DRI2] VDPAU driver: nouveau
[ 10.224] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 10.224] (II) EXA(0): Driver allocated offscreen pixmaps
[ 10.224] (II) EXA(0): Driver registered support for the following operations:
[ 10.226] (EE) Failed to initialize GLX extension (Compatible NVIDIA X driver not found)
[ 10.286] Module class: X.Org XInput Driver
[ 10.286] ABI class: X.Org XInput driver, version 24.1
[ 10.286] (II) Using input driver 'libinput' for 'Power Button'
[ 10.305] (II) Using input driver 'libinput' for 'Power Button'
[ 10.314] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.314] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.314] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.315] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.315] (II) Using input driver 'libinput' for 'HID 046a:0023'
[ 10.326] (II) Using input driver 'libinput' for 'HID 046a:0023'
[ 10.335] (II) Using input driver 'libinput' for 'Logitech USB-PS/2 Optical Mouse'
[ 10.349] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.349] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.349] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.350] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.350] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.350] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.350] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.350] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.350] (II) No input driver specified, ignoring this device.
[ 10.352] (II) Using input driver 'libinput' for 'HID 046a:0023'
[ 10.352] (**) Option "_source" "_driver/libinput"